Origami – the art, allowing a person, at minimum cost, you have a developed imagination and a large supply of patience, to create truly unique works.
Folding an ordinary sheet of paper into intricate figurines can be a fascinating process, which counts thousands of fans all over the world. Experts today make the most complicated models and designs. Newcomers, who came to this exciting world, we offer you to familiarize yourself with the basic knowledge.
1. Origami paper fit any: wrapping, office and stationery and even napkins. It all depends on what figure you want to make. For example, the familiar boat can be made of cloth, but for complex and professional model there is a special square origami paper, with a face size of 20 cm It can be easily folded, for a long time saves the resulting curve, no load on the fingers. The color palette of her varied – from bright and colorful hues to pastels and white. In addition, the front and back side can be painted in different colors.
2. Before you do origami, you must learn the legend of the actions that are performed during the creation of any model. They include concepts such as: lines and arrows, making and clarifying signs, combined operations and manipulation of the whole figure.
How to make origami paper
There are many books describing how to make origami paper. The majority of authors adhere to a single, unified set of symbols. You with them learn how to read the schema of the underlying figures.
1. The number in a circle indicates the order of execution of operations.
2. Two squares one light and the other dark – show face and reverse side of the sheet.
3. Curly arrows and the lines indicate respectively the actions to be performed and their result:
— дугообразная стрелка, направленная к вам, говорит о том, что лист необходимо согнуть к себе, а направленная в противоположную сторону – от себя. На конечный модуль укажет широкий пунктир. Если он расположен по диагонали, то в результате таких манипуляций вы получите треугольник, а если пунктир проходит по средней линии квадрата – то прямоугольник;
— стрелка в виде ломаной дуги означает, что лист надо согнуть и разогнуть. Прямая линия обозначит существующий сгиб;
— при волнистой форме стрелки лист надо сложить, при спиралеобразной – скрутить, а в виде «молнии» — согнуть гармошкой.
This knowledge base gives the possibility to begin constructing the basic forms.
How to make origami crane
From the ability to add simple modules begins the construction of complex shapes, which include origami crane. Despite the seeming simplicity and airiness of this design, it requires certain skills and knowledge of classic techniques.
Before how to make origami crane read them carefully, to bend "valley" and "mountain", a combination of them, the twists and turns of the sheet on the next stage did not cause difficulties. Then the process will turn into a fascinating exercise, and the result will bring joy and positive emotions.
The preparatory stage consists of the folding of two basic elements – a square and birds.
1. The first is created by the following scheme:
— согнуть лист бумаги по двум средним линиям и перевернуть;
— полученный ромб перегнуть по двум диагоналям и вернуть в исходное положение;
— надавив в центре, собрать все углы вместе. Полученный квадрат имеет два угла, один из которых «глухой», а другой – раскрывающийся.
2. On this basis we need to make a bird. "Deaf" angle should be at the top:
— согните к центру две боковые стороны и «глухой» угол так, чтобы получился треугольник и разогните;
— повторите эти действия для обратной стороны;
— нижние углы тяните вверх, сгибая по полученным линиям.
Thus, the basic figure of the "bird" with two legs and two wings, ready for further construction crane.
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