Missed abortion is one of the types of the generic pregnancy pathology, which is the main part of the expectant mother knows quite a bit. Meanwhile, it's quite a dangerous anomaly in the development of pregnancy: most often outwardly it practically does not giving out, the development of fruit stopped. Below we will try to explain how does missed abortion, and describe the most characteristic for this diagnosis, missed abortion, signs.
Missed abortion occurs in the early stages of pregnancy. The expectant mother usually feels great: she disappears toxemia, and an excellent appetite, on the contrary, there is no any pain or clearly visible discomfort. However, the life of the new man inside her froze, and his mom does not even know.
It turns out that one of the planned tests at a leading gynecologist. The doctor says that the fetal development had stopped, and his heartbeat is not listening. It often happens that it happened a few weeks ago. Missed abortion their signs to hide can be quite long. It is difficult to convey all the feelings that a woman experiences after hearing such a horrible diagnosis. After all her family had been waiting for this baby, dreamed about it, chose a name, a crib, imagined how he would pronounce the first word, and even as he goes to first class... And suddenly everything falls apart in a matter of seconds, and realize this danger and take very difficult, because few hours ago everything was fine, and the others ' eyes were bright with hope for future happiness.
Perhaps one of the worst in this situation is the element of surprise. Pregnancy is actually already there, but no sign of the troubles occurred not observed. Symptoms of a missed abortion so weak that their expectant mother quite difficult. Few people will pay attention to a short pain in the abdomen, and disappearance of painful sickness especially perceived not anxious, but relieved. Usually a missed abortion, the cause of which does not lie on the surface, can go unnoticed for a very long time. Even very experienced gynecologists find it difficult to give precise advice on how to determine in normal circumstances.
Signs of a missed abortion are not expressed explicitly. The woman may continue to have an increase in abdomen, and blood tests will show the presence of pregnancy. Develops in this case is not the fetus, and the fetal membrane, which are empty inside. Causes of a missed abortion may be different. It occurs when chromosome abnormalities in the fetus, acute infectious diseases or exacerbation of chronic infection during pregnancy, when hormonal violations in the organism of the expectant mother and other things. The most common causes– excessive consumption woman alcohol, cigarettes or drugs and such diseases as herpes, chlamydia, toxoplasmosis, and others.
Of course, women who desire to have children and learned from their experience, what is missed abortion, trying to eliminate all the prerequisites of such a development. As a rule, the next pregnancy they pass without any complications and end in a healthy birth. However, the schedule can be no earlier than six months or a year after he had been missed abortion, treatment which was successful.
Of course, to avoid complications of missed abortion, need to learn to notice the slightest change in the course of pregnancy. Experienced moms may notice signs of a missed abortion, which is expressed, if we pay close attention to their state, quite clearly. Stops the fetal movements, from time to time there are dull pains in the abdomen, occasionally there may be spotting. At occurrence of the slightest suspicion should immediately consult a doctor who will do a thorough examination. It should be undertaken urgently, and preferably immediately after manifested characterizing this diagnosis the symptoms.
Treatment of missed abortion is rather lengthy, but in most cases successful. The definitive diagnosis is based on ultrasound, which will detect the size mismatch of the ovum by the pregnancy. That this is no ordinary pregnancy, and frozen, and confirms the absence of heartbeat in the fetus.
If the diagnosis is established, need to do curettage of uterine cavity and remove the remnants of the embryo. To postpone the operation, hoping for a natural miscarriage, it is impossible, — the tissues of the dead fetus may cause women to develop a strong inflammation and bleeding.
Treatment after missed abortion begins with a thorough examination of both spouses. To prevent such developments, the causes of this phenomenon need to be identified before you start planning husband and wife the birth of a child. They must undergo hormonal examination, passing to the analysis of sex hormones and thyroid hormones. To identify the risk probability of chromosomal pathology of fetus helps future cytogenetic analysis of blood. In addition, the treatment of missed abortion included and careful contraception for six months, and good nutrition containing multivitamins. This will allow to prepare well for the next pregnancy and gives the most satisfactory answers to the question of how to avoid a missed abortion.
The couple, who plan to have children, should have an idea of how to avoid a missed abortion, and how does missed abortion. This will help to avoid future unnecessary worries and reduce the risk of losing the child after conception. Besides, might be destroyed contributing to such a terrible diagnosis. And symptoms of a missed abortion will be noticed immediately, and therefore will be adopted and measures for its elimination.
Pregnancy, frozen in the early stages, is determined more difficult as the fetus is not moving. Emerged late term missed abortion has a rather noticeable symptoms: belly future moms may be increased, however, the child makes itself felt. He ceases to move, move and push, and continues for more than one day. In such cases, the woman should immediately wary and, if possible, immediately contact your gynecologist.
Careful treatment after missed abortion virtually eliminates the occurrence of similar situations in the future. The diagnosis of "missed abortion" today it is possible to establish quite accurately, as doctors now present such identification methods, such as ultrasonic diagnostics and the determination of the level of "pregnancy hormone" as closely as possible to establish that the pregnancy has ceased to develop. Thus, pregnant women who have an idea of how does missed abortion, and in time drew attention to its symptoms, can get prompt assistance without waiting for a spontaneous miscarriage.
